Después de aprender los Possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns, en esta lección aprenderemos las nacion Nationalities.
La palabra «Nationality» no se usa a menudo en inglés hablado. Es una palabra formal y oficial y aparece con más frecuencia en inglés escrito. Encontrarsá que la palabra «Nationality» se usa mucho en la industria de viajes y para la inmigración.
En inglés americano nunca se diría: What is your nationality?
Generalmente se usan más: Where are you from? OR Where do you come from? (¿De dónde eres?) o (¿De dónde vienes?)
Para decirle a alguien tu nacionalidad, NO digas: My nationality is Brazilian
Simplemente di: I’m Brazilian or I’m from Brazil
List of Countries, Nationalities and their Languages (Lista de países, nacionalidades y sus idiomas.)
A continuación se muestra una lista de países con la nacionalidad apropiada. El idioma que aparece es el idioma principal que se habla en el país. No hemos incluido todos los idiomas que pueden hablar en ese país.
| Country | Nationality (Adjective) |
Nationailty (Noun) |
Language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | Afghan | an Afghan | Dari (Persian) – Pashto |
| Albania | Albanian | an Albanian | Albanian |
| Algeria | Algerian | an Algerian | Arabic |
| Argentina | Argentine Argentinian |
an Argentine an Argentinian |
Spanish |
| Australia | Australian | an Australian | English |
| Austria | Austrian | an Austrian | German |
| Bangladesh | Bangladeshi | a Bangladeshi | Bengali |
| Belgium | Belgian | a Belgian | French / Flemish |
| Bolivia | Bolivian | a Bolivian | Spanish |
| Botswana | Batswana | a Botswanan | English, Setswana |
| Brazil | Brazilian | a Brazilian | Portuguese |
| Bulgaria | Bulgarian | a Bulgarian | Bulgarian |
| Cambodia | Cambodian | a Cambodian | Cambodian |
| Cameroon | Cameroonian | a Cameroonian | French / English |
| Canada | Canadian | a Canadian | English / French |
| Chile | Chilean | a Chilean | Spanish |
| China | Chinese | a Chinese person | Chinese |
| Colombia * | Colombian | a Colombian | Spanish |
| Costa Rica | Costa Rican | a Costa Rican | Spanish |
| Croatia | Croatian | a Croat | Croatian |
| Cuba | Cuban | a Cuban | Spanish |
| Czech Republic | Czech | a Czech person | Czech |
| Denmark | Danish | a Dane | Danish |
| Dominican Republic | Dominican | a Dominican | Spanish |
| Ecuador | Ecuadorian | an Ecuadorian | Spanish |
| Egypt | Egyptian | an Egyptian | Arabic |
| El Salvador | Salvadorian | a Salvadoran | Spanish |
| England | English | an Englishman an Englishwoman |
English |
| Estonia | Estonian | an Estonian | Estonian |
| Ethiopia | Ethiopian | an Ethiopian | Amharic |
| Fiji | Fijian | a Fijian | English, Fijian |
| Finland | Finnish | a Finn | Finnish |
| France | French | a Frenchman a Frenchwoman |
French |
| Germany | German | a German | German |
| Ghana | Ghanaian | a Ghanaian | English |
| Greece | Greek | a Greek | Greek |
| Guatemala | Guatemalan | a Guatemalan | Spanish |
| Haiti | Haitian | a Haitian | French / Creole |
| Honduras | Honduran | a Honduran | Spanish |
| Hungary | Hungarian | a Hungarian | Hungarian |
| Iceland | Icelandic | an Icelander | Icelandic |
| India | Indian | an Indian | Hindi / English |
| Indonesia | Indonesian | an Indonesian | Indonesian |
| Iran | Iranian | an Iranian | Persian |
| Iraq | Iraqi | an Iraqi | Arabic, Kurdish |
| Ireland | Irish | an Irishman an Irishwoman |
Irish / English |
| Israel | Israeli | an Israeli | Hebrew |
| Italy | Italian | an Italian | Italian |
| Jamaica | Jamaican | a Jamaican | English |
| Japan | Japanese | a Japanese person | Japanese |
| Jordan | Jordanian | a Jordanian | Arabic |
| Kenya | Kenyan | a Kenyan | Swahili |
| Kuwait | Kuwaiti | a Kuwaiti | Arabiv |
| Laos | Lao | a Laotain | Laotian |
| Latvia | Latvian | a Latvian | Latvian |
| Lebanon | Lebanese | a Lebanese | Arabic |
| Libya | Libyan | a Libyan | Arabic |
| Lithuania | Lithuanian | a Lithuanian | Lithuanian |
| Madagascar | Malagasy | a Malagasy | Malagasy / French |
| Malaysia | Malaysian | a Malaysian | Malay / Malaysian |
| Mali | Malian | a Malian | French |
| Malta | Maltese | a Maltese | English, Maltese |
| Mexico | Mexican | a Mexican | Spanish |
| Mongolia | Mongolian | a Mongolian | Mongolian |
| Morocco | Moroccan | a Moroccan | Arabic / French |
| Mozambique | Mozambican | a Mozambican | Portuguese |
| Namibia | Namibian | a Nambian | English |
| Nepal | Nepalese | a Nepalese | Nepali, English |
| Netherlands | Dutch | a Dutchman a Dutchwoman |
Dutch |
| New Zealand | New Zealand | a New Zealander | English / Maori |
| Nicaragua | Nicaraguan | a Nicaraguan | Spanish |
| Nigeria | Nigerian | a Nigerian | English |
| Norway | Norwegian | a Norwegian | Norwegian |
| Pakistan | Pakistani | a Pakistani | Urdu, English |
| Panama | Panamanian | a Panamanian | Spanish |
| Paraguay | Paraguayan | a Paraguayan | Spanish |
| Peru | Peruvian | a Peruvian | Spanish |
| Philippines | Philippine | a Filipino | Tagalog / Filipino |
| Poland | Polish | a Pole | Polish |
| Portugal | Portuguese | a Portuguese person | Portuguese |
| Romania | Romanian | a Romanian | Romanian |
| Russia | Russian | a Russian | Russian |
| Saudi Arabia | Saudi | a Saudi (Arabian) | Arabic |
| Scotland | Scottish | a Scot | English |
| Senegal | Senegalese | a Senegalese person | French |
| Serbia | Serbian | a Serbian | Serbian |
| Singapore | Singaporean | a Singaporean | English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil |
| Slovakia | Slovak | a Slovak | Slovak |
| South Africa | South African | a South African | Afrikaans, English, + 9 more |
| South Korea | Korean | a Korean | Korean |
| Spain | Spanish | a Spaniard | Spanish |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Lankan | a Sri Lankan | Sinhala, Tamil |
| Sudan | Sudanese | a Sudanese person | Arabic, English |
| Sweden | Swedish | a Swede | Swedish |
| Switzerland | Swiss | a Swiss person | German, French, Italian, Romansh |
| Syria | Syrian | a Syrian | Arabic |
| Taiwan | Taiwanese | a Taiwanese person | Chinese |
| Tajikistan | Tajikistani | a Tajikistani | Tajik (Persian) |
| Thailand | Thai | a Thai person | Thai |
| Tonga | Tongan | a Tongan | English, Tongan |
| Tunisia | Tunisian | a Tunisian | Arabic |
| Turkey | Turkish | a Turk | Turkish |
| Ukraine | Ukrainian | a Ukranian | Ukrainian |
| United Arab Emirates | Emirati | an Emirati | Arabic |
| (The) United Kingdom | British | a Brit | English |
| (The) United States | American ** | an American | English |
| Uruguay | Uruguayan | a Uruguayan | Spanish |
| Venezuela | Venezuelan | a Venezuelan | Spanish |
| Vietnam | Vietnamese | a Vietnamese person | Vietnamese |
| Wales | Welsh | a Welshman a Welshwoman |
Welsh / English |
| Zambia | Zambian | a Zambian | English |
| Zimbabwe | Zimbabwean | a Zimbabwean | 16 languages |
En la próxima lección aprenderemos Adjective Placement.
